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 CA Projection

CA Projection

All maps in this series are represented in the Albers Equal Area Projection. This information is included in the header file of each geotiff image. The following is the standard text representation of the geotiff header:

Example 1. Geotiff Header Information

For California Teale Albers, NAD27 projection:

Geotiff_Information:
   Version: 1
   Key_Revision: 1.2
   Tagged_Information:
      End_Of_Tags.
   Keyed_Information:
      GTModelTypeGeoKey (Short,1): ModelTypeProjected
      GTRasterTypeGeoKey (Short,1): RasterPixelIsArea
      ProjCoordTransGeoKey (Short,1): CT_AlbersEqualArea
      ProjectionGeoKey (Short,1): User-Defined
      GeogGeodeticDatumGeoKey (Short,1): Datum_North_American_Datum_1927
      GeogEllipsoidGeoKey (Short,1): Ellipse_Clarke_1866
      ProjNatOriginLongGeoKey (Double,1): -120              
      ProjNatOriginLatGeoKey (Double,1): 0               
      ProjFalseEastingGeoKey (Double,1): 0            
      ProjFalseNorthingGeoKey (Double,1): -4000000            
      ProjStdParallel1GeoKey (Double,1): 34               
      ProjStdParallel2GeoKey (Double,1): 40.5               
      PCSCitationGeoKey (Ascii,38): "Albers Equal Area North American 1927"
      ProjectedCSTypeGeoKey (Short,1): User-Defined
      ProjLinearUnitsGeoKey (Short,1): Linear_Meter
   End_Of_Keys.
End_Of_Geotiff.
            

For California Teale Albers, NAD83 projection:

Geotiff_Information:
   Version: 1
   Key_Revision: 1.2
   Tagged_Information:
      End_Of_Tags.
   Keyed_Information:
      GTModelTypeGeoKey (Short,1): ModelTypeProjected
      GTRasterTypeGeoKey (Short,1): RasterPixelIsPoint
      GeographicTypeGeoKey (Short,1): GCS_NAD83
      ProjectedCSTypeGeoKey (Short,1): User-Defined
      ProjectionGeoKey (Short,1): User-Defined
      ProjCoordTransGeoKey (Short,1): CT_AlbersEqualArea
      ProjLinearUnitsGeoKey (Short,1): Linear_Meter
      ProjCenterLongGeoKey (Double,1): -120
      ProjNatOriginLatGeoKey (Double,1): 0
      ProjFalseEastingGeoKey (Double,1): 0
      ProjFalseNorthingGeoKey (Double,1): -4000000
      ProjStdParallel1GeoKey (Double,1): 34
      ProjStdParallel2GeoKey (Double,1): 40.5
      PCSCitationGeoKey (Ascii,38): "Albers Equal Area North American 1983"
      ProjectedCSTypeGeoKey (Short,1): User-Defined
      ProjLinearUnitsGeoKey (Short,1): Linear_Meter
      End_Of_Keys.
   End_Of_Geotiff.
            

The associated proj4 arguments are:

Example 2. Proj 4 parameters

For California Teale Albers, NAD27 projection:

+proj=aea
+lat_1=34.00
+lat_2=40.50
+lat_0=0.00
+lon_0=-120.00
+x_0=0.000 
+y_0=-4000000.000 
+ellps=clrk66 
+units=m 
            

For California Teale Albers, NAD83 projection:

+proj=aea 
+lat_1=34.00 
+lat_2=40.50 
+lat_0=0.00 
+lon_0=-120.00 
+x_0=0.000 
+y_0=-4000000.000 
+ellps=GRS80 
+units=m 
+datum=NAD83
            

The corner coordinates vary with each individual map.

The OpenGIS WKS representation of this projection is:

Example 3. OpenGIS WKS Projectioin Information

For California Teale Albers, NAD27 projection:

  PROJCS["Custom",
         GEOGCS["GCS_North_American_1927",
                DATUM["D_North_American_1927",
                      SPHEROID["Clarke_1866",6378206.4,294.9786982]],
                PRIMEM["Greenwich",0],
                UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]],
         PROJECTION["Albers"],
         PARAMETER["False_Easting",0],
         PARAMETER["False_Northing",-4000000],
         PARAMETER["Central_Meridian",-120],
         PARAMETER["Standard_Parallel_1",34],
         PARAMETER["Standard_Parallel_2",40.5],
         UNIT["Meter",1]]
            

For California Teale Albers, NAD83 projection:

  PROJCS["Custom",
         GEOGCS["NAD83",
                DATUM["North_American_Datum_1983",
                      SPHEROID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101]],
                PRIMEM["Greenwich",0],
                UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
         PROJECTION["Albers"],
         PARAMETER["False_Easting",0],
         PARAMETER["False_Northing",-4000000],
         PARAMETER["Central_Meridian",-120],
         PARAMETER["Standard_Parallel_1",34],
         PARAMETER["Standard_Parallel_2",40.5],
         UNIT["Meter",1]]
            

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